Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Keep it on topic, it will make it easier to find what you need.
Post Reply
maxm50
Posts: 107
Joined: Sun Jul 07, 2019 12:12 am
Your car is a: 1981 Fiat Spider
Location: Sebastopol, CA

Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Post by maxm50 »

In following with my motto of "If it's rubber, replace it", I'm thinking about replacing my motor mounts at some point in the future. They're dirt cheap (a whopping $25 for both on Autoricambi), but I'm wondering if this is one of those jobs that's crazy stupidly difficult on a Spider when it looked simple at first (like the brake booster...). Has anyone done this and can comment on it?

Nothing is terribly wrong with my existing motor mounts, but we all know that rubber doesn't age very well. They're probably a lot harder than they should be. The transmission mount is trashed, so that is definitely getting replaced very soon.
1981 Fiat Spider 2000
2011 BMW 335i M-Sport
1971 Honda CB450 Twin
Nut124
Posts: 748
Joined: Wed Oct 25, 2017 6:39 pm
Your car is a: 1978 124 Spider 1800

Re: Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Post by Nut124 »

It can be a pain.

In my recent rebuild, I spent a fair amount of time on the mounts.

You will need a hoist to lift and support the engine while you remove, work on the mounts.

Access to the nuts on the underside is problematic. The holes in the crossmember do not like up always. It is easy to get the nut off. A lot harder to start the new nut. Plus, you must use a heavy fender washer with the bottom nut due to the rather large slots in the x-member. Getting the washer and nut started can be tricky.

I had to get the bottom nut/washer started first, with the mount separated from the engine bracket.

Test and see if you can easily get a socket on the bottom nuts.
SteinOnkel
Posts: 1000
Joined: Tue Feb 19, 2019 9:31 pm
Your car is a: 1978 124 Spider 1800

Re: Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Post by SteinOnkel »

maxm50 wrote: but I'm wondering if this is one of those jobs that's crazy stupidly difficult on a Spider when it looked simple at first (like the brake booster...). Has anyone done this and can comment on it?
Ding ding ding! You broke the code!

It's a pain in the ass. You have to reach the bottom fastener through the crossemember. Which is fine for disassembly, but for reassembly it's a disaster. Everything wants to fall down and will usually end up inside the crossmember. Even my gynecologist's fingers are too big to put the nut on through the tiny hole they give you. So you're left with using a socket and an extension. Oh, and the thread in the mount sits at an angle. Delightful.

It sucks. If you want to borrow my engine support bar (I would not do this without one) lemme know.

BTW the new transmission mount is also really wobbly.
18Fiatsandcounting
Posts: 3798
Joined: Fri Mar 15, 2019 11:23 pm
Your car is a: 1969 and 1971 124 spiders
Location: San Francisco Bay Area

Re: Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Post by 18Fiatsandcounting »

My method to reattaching the nut on the lower stud of the mount is to wrap the outer circumference of the nut and washer(s) together with electrical tape, insert the nut partly into the socket with a long extension, push the washer onto the stud and get the nut started by hand, then pull off the socket and tape, and tighten the nut with the socket and extension and drive ratchet but no tape.

-Bryan
Nut124
Posts: 748
Joined: Wed Oct 25, 2017 6:39 pm
Your car is a: 1978 124 Spider 1800

Re: Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Post by Nut124 »

This is the trick I ended up using:

I had the new mount loose in my hand and the engine hanging a good 4" above normal.

I attached the washer and nut together w silicone. Then, I was able to slide the washer/nut combo in to position with my hand thru the top side opening at the end of the cross member in the engine compartment. While holding the washer/nut in place, I threaded the mount into the nut with the other hand.

Once both mounts had the bottom nut started but still loose, I lowered the engine onto the mounts. Then finally tightened the bottom nuts from under side. It can still be very had to get a socket onto the bottom nut as Steiny points out.
18Fiatsandcounting
Posts: 3798
Joined: Fri Mar 15, 2019 11:23 pm
Your car is a: 1969 and 1971 124 spiders
Location: San Francisco Bay Area

Re: Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Post by 18Fiatsandcounting »

Nut124 wrote:It can still be very had to get a socket onto the bottom nut as Steiny points out.
Agreed, and most of the time I have to use a u-joint between the socket (17mm?) and the extension, stiffened up with some electrical tape to keep it somewhat flexible but not enough to flop around. Seems like I love my electrical tape, yes? :D

-Bryan
wetminkey
Patron 2018
Patron 2018
Posts: 1199
Joined: Tue Jul 15, 2014 4:57 pm
Your car is a: 1979 2000 Spider
Location: Ault, Colorado

Re: Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Post by wetminkey »

I found that I could get the mount's lower nut/washer in place with my hand, thru the upper crossmember opening, as stated - but it is impossible to start/thread the nut.
However, I found it REALLY easy to leave the mount loose on the engine, and use it (turn it by hand) to start, and thread, the nut (rather than try to turn the nut on the mount's thread, as you would normally attempt). Once started well, I lowered the engine into place and tightened all nuts in the usual manner,...
A swivel ("universal joint") and a socket will get to the lower nut thru the crossmember bottom.
Hope this helps someone,...
1988 Mazda RX-7
1979 Fiat Spider 2000
1978 3/4 ton Chev 4x4 P/U "FRANKENTRUCK"
1976 Camaro
1972 VW Superbeetle
1969 Ford F100
1968 Mustang coupe
User avatar
manoa matt
Posts: 3442
Joined: Thu Oct 26, 2006 4:28 pm
Your car is a: 1978 Fiat 124 Spider 1800
Location: Honolulu, Hawaii

Re: Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Post by manoa matt »

In the absence of an engine hoist/cherry picker you can use jacks. A wood block on the oil pan lip between the pan and the front crank pully will work, or a block on the crank pully itself with a semi-circle cut out to cradle the pulley.
maxm50
Posts: 107
Joined: Sun Jul 07, 2019 12:12 am
Your car is a: 1981 Fiat Spider
Location: Sebastopol, CA

Re: Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Post by maxm50 »

Excellent advice - thank you everyone!
Since I have too-large sausage fingers and my motor mounts aren't visibly terrible, I think I'll put this job at the bottom of my to-do list. I appreciate your help in scoping it out!
1981 Fiat Spider 2000
2011 BMW 335i M-Sport
1971 Honda CB450 Twin
User avatar
RRoller123
Patron 2020
Patron 2020
Posts: 8179
Joined: Sun Nov 13, 2011 2:04 pm
Your car is a: 1980 FI SPIDER 2000
Location: SAGAMORE BEACH, MA USA

Re: Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Post by RRoller123 »

One thing you can do to judge how perished they are is to look and see if you can tell if the top and bottom threaded mounting rods have moved away from being colinear. That is a very strong sign that the rubber has migrated and that the whole system is thrown out of alignment. If they still seem to be colinear, then you are probably ok for now. Might be hard to do this with the engine in, but might not be too.

For example, on my and on Tim's car, when we pulled the blocks and replaced all this stuff, we found one of his Engine Mounts to be nearly an inch out of colinearity! But the rubber didn't look all that bad at first glance.

Pete
'80 FI Spider 2000
'74 and '79 X1/9 (past)
'75 BMW R75/6
2011 Chevy Malibu (daily driver)
2010 Chevy Silverado 2500HD Ext Cab 4WD/STD BED
2002 Edgewater 175CC 80HP 4-Stroke Yamaha
2003 Jaguar XK8
2003 Jaguar XKR
2021 Jayco 22RB
2019 Bianchi Torino Bicycle
jlopresto
Posts: 18
Joined: Sun Dec 16, 2018 12:33 pm
Your car is a: 1985 Pinninfarina Azzurra

Re: Motor Mount Replacement - how difficult?

Post by jlopresto »

Thanks Everyone! Worked like a charm.
Post Reply