Lost studs in intake manifold

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MadBeez
Posts: 70
Joined: Tue Jul 23, 2013 3:07 pm
Your car is a: 1971 124 Spider 1608
Location: Lee NH

Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by MadBeez »

Ok, so there's a long colorful story before getting to this point but I'll spare you for now. Brought this 71 1608 DHSA 2 spider to NH from CA. Tried to drive it but gave up after about 500 miles and trailered it the rest of the way. Found the time this week to start working on it and found what is probably a game ender. 3 of the 4 studs from the top of the carb were missing. Looked into the carb throat and found one! Presumably the other two are in the intake manifold or worse.
I've got the carb off and 4 of the six intake nuts off but I don't seem to be able to get at the 2 remaining bottom nuts.
Does this require removing the fuel pump to gain access? Or can someone tell me what tool will get into that area?
72 124 spi bought new - the carcass is buried in the backyard
71 spi swapped drivetrain from 72 - sold in 88
71 coupe - traded for new Lancia
77 Lancia Beta Saloon
71 1608 spider - impulse buy - project
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Kevin1
Posts: 399
Joined: Tue Feb 17, 2009 8:55 pm
Your car is a: 1980 Spider 2000 FI
Location: Maine, USA

Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by Kevin1 »

What was happening with the car when you decided to trailer it? I think those studs would be too long to make the corner into the engine. Are you sure they were there when you started out?

I have found a 1/4" socket with a short extension leaves the most room to work under the intake. If you can't fit your hand in then you might need to remove the fuel pump to make room. Either way, you are almost there.
MadBeez
Posts: 70
Joined: Tue Jul 23, 2013 3:07 pm
Your car is a: 1971 124 Spider 1608
Location: Lee NH

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by MadBeez »

I was experiencing my 15th breakdown - mostly overheating and exhaust system falling off. I looked at the air filter but I don't remember noticing whether or not all four studs were there. The last straw was when the front header pipe separated from the manifold but it seemed to run much worse at that moment too so may have sucked in one of the studs. I've managed to get the front lower nut off but that back one is really buried. I had planned to pull the drivetrain out and do a complete overhaul but if it sucked in those studs, I'm done.
72 124 spi bought new - the carcass is buried in the backyard
71 spi swapped drivetrain from 72 - sold in 88
71 coupe - traded for new Lancia
77 Lancia Beta Saloon
71 1608 spider - impulse buy - project
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seabeelt
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Posts: 1614
Joined: Tue Feb 19, 2008 4:22 pm
Your car is a: Fiat Spider - 1971 BS1
Location: Tiverton, RI

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by seabeelt »

Pull the spark plugs. It will be pretty evident if anything made it into the cylinder. Don't give up the ship on the engine. Repair parts are available for everything.
R/
Michael and Deborah Williamson
1971 Spider -Tropie’ - w screaming IDFs
1971 Spider - Vesper -scrapped
1979 Spider - Seraphina - our son's car now sold
1972 Spider - Tortellini- our son's current
MadBeez
Posts: 70
Joined: Tue Jul 23, 2013 3:07 pm
Your car is a: 1971 124 Spider 1608
Location: Lee NH

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by MadBeez »

Finally got the 6th nut off the intake manifold by pulling the fuel pump but it just barely jiggles. Are there more than 6 nuts? Is there some trick to getting this thing off or what?
72 124 spi bought new - the carcass is buried in the backyard
71 spi swapped drivetrain from 72 - sold in 88
71 coupe - traded for new Lancia
77 Lancia Beta Saloon
71 1608 spider - impulse buy - project
131
Posts: 672
Joined: Sun Nov 14, 2010 1:13 am
Your car is a: 1982 131 Superbrava warmed 2.0 litre.
Location: Tasmania, Australia

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by 131 »

Kevin1 wrote:I think those studs would be too long to make the corner into the engine.
Years ago I had to remove the head of a customers car to retrieve a stud, with nut still attached, that was embedded in the combustion chamber of one of the cylinders.
Mick.

'82 2litre 131, rally cams, IDFs & headers.
MadBeez
Posts: 70
Joined: Tue Jul 23, 2013 3:07 pm
Your car is a: 1971 124 Spider 1608
Location: Lee NH

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by MadBeez »

Yeah, that's what I'm hoping I don't find. Is there something besides the 6 nuts holding the manifold to the block - like a set screw or something?

What I've found so far: 5 of the 6 intake manifold studs/nuts are accessible but the firewall-side, center bottom nut requires removing the fuel pump to reach. Then once you get all of them off and start backing off the manifold, you find that it bumps up against the brake booster before it's out enough to remove. Maybe I should've just pulled the whole motor.
Last edited by MadBeez on Sun Aug 03, 2014 8:37 pm, edited 1 time in total.
72 124 spi bought new - the carcass is buried in the backyard
71 spi swapped drivetrain from 72 - sold in 88
71 coupe - traded for new Lancia
77 Lancia Beta Saloon
71 1608 spider - impulse buy - project
User avatar
seabeelt
Patron 2019
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Posts: 1614
Joined: Tue Feb 19, 2008 4:22 pm
Your car is a: Fiat Spider - 1971 BS1
Location: Tiverton, RI

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by seabeelt »

Double nut the center one and take the stud out. There are only six. It should come right off. You might have to give it a whack to break the gasket seal
R/
Michael and Deborah Williamson
1971 Spider -Tropie’ - w screaming IDFs
1971 Spider - Vesper -scrapped
1979 Spider - Seraphina - our son's car now sold
1972 Spider - Tortellini- our son's current
MadBeez
Posts: 70
Joined: Tue Jul 23, 2013 3:07 pm
Your car is a: 1971 124 Spider 1608
Location: Lee NH

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by MadBeez »

I've been on a biz trip all week. Found a USB borescope on eBay and ordered it and will try it out on Wednesday when it comes in - $20 including shipping. If it works, I can think of all kinds of things to use it for. Also ordered a motor lift and decided to take the plunge.
72 124 spi bought new - the carcass is buried in the backyard
71 spi swapped drivetrain from 72 - sold in 88
71 coupe - traded for new Lancia
77 Lancia Beta Saloon
71 1608 spider - impulse buy - project
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Kevin1
Posts: 399
Joined: Tue Feb 17, 2009 8:55 pm
Your car is a: 1980 Spider 2000 FI
Location: Maine, USA

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by Kevin1 »

Try disconnecting the motor mounts and then lifting the engine a little ways. It should give enough clearance without having to remove the whole engine.

"...a stud, with nut still attached, that was embedded in the combustion chamber…" Wow, I really didn't think it could make the turn past the valve. It will be interesting to see what the borescope reveals. Hopefully nothing got into the cylinder.
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RoyBatty
Posts: 852
Joined: Sat Aug 28, 2010 11:44 pm
Your car is a: 1975 124 Spider - 1971 124 Sport Coupe
Location: Locust Grove, VA

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by RoyBatty »

Where in California?
Might be help close by if needed.
MadBeez
Posts: 70
Joined: Tue Jul 23, 2013 3:07 pm
Your car is a: 1971 124 Spider 1608
Location: Lee NH

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by MadBeez »

I re-mounted the intake manifold and am going to do some major engine bay cleanup today and wait for the borescope to arrive.

Kevin: I'll try that if I can't see anything with the scope.

Roy: I'm on the other side of the country in NH. Bought it in the Sacramento area and drove/trailered it here - but thanks.
72 124 spi bought new - the carcass is buried in the backyard
71 spi swapped drivetrain from 72 - sold in 88
71 coupe - traded for new Lancia
77 Lancia Beta Saloon
71 1608 spider - impulse buy - project
User avatar
Kevin1
Posts: 399
Joined: Tue Feb 17, 2009 8:55 pm
Your car is a: 1980 Spider 2000 FI
Location: Maine, USA

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by Kevin1 »

Any news?
MadBeez
Posts: 70
Joined: Tue Jul 23, 2013 3:07 pm
Your car is a: 1971 124 Spider 1608
Location: Lee NH

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by MadBeez »

Kevin1 wrote:Any news?
Yeah, I looked inside all cylinders with the borescope and didn't see any major damage. But I did see some unusual marks. Here's a link to one of them: http://i1282.photobucket.com/albums/a54 ... e99ad3.jpg

I can't decide if this is just build up on top of the piston or damage. But if a whole nut and stud had been sucked in, wouldn't there be more damage?

My plan for this car was to bring it back to looking and driving decently - not a back to original restore. This thing was "limoed" as in two good halves welded together - hence not a candidate for restoration.

The welding of the two halves seems to be good but I'll have to reinforce the bottom some due to floor rust on the rear passenger side floor. Please take a look and let me know what you (everyone possible) think.

All kinds of pictures can be found here: http://s1282.photobucket.com/user/7kRPM ... /2%20FIATs
72 124 spi bought new - the carcass is buried in the backyard
71 spi swapped drivetrain from 72 - sold in 88
71 coupe - traded for new Lancia
77 Lancia Beta Saloon
71 1608 spider - impulse buy - project
MadBeez
Posts: 70
Joined: Tue Jul 23, 2013 3:07 pm
Your car is a: 1971 124 Spider 1608
Location: Lee NH

Re: Lost studs in intake manifold

Post by MadBeez »

Taking the plunge. Getting ready to pull the engine but was hoping for some opinions on these pictures of two of the pistons.

Image

Image

Does this look like damage caused by a stud getting into combustion chamber or just buildup?

Thanks, Rich.
72 124 spi bought new - the carcass is buried in the backyard
71 spi swapped drivetrain from 72 - sold in 88
71 coupe - traded for new Lancia
77 Lancia Beta Saloon
71 1608 spider - impulse buy - project
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